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Onion allergies, Lily Rash
Onion allergies, Lily Rash
I’m often asked about onion allergies and actually I do see quite
a few cases of onion allergy -- it isn't at all rare. I'd like to caution
those with an allergy from eating onions to watch out for all the onion
relatives when gardening. These would include all the alliums, plants
such as gardener's garlic, and all of the Lily family members. Anyone
with allergy to onion is at increased risk to also be allergic to the
sap of any kind of lily, daffodils, narcissus, iris, tulip, tiger lily,
day lily, lily of the valley, agapanthus, Alstromeria, and so on.
The sap can cause what's called lily rash, and it can be a persistent
and terrible rash. Direct contact with sap is not always needed to get
the rash, as sometimes it can happen from mere casual contact with lily
leaves, or from bulbs.
Perhaps of all the dermatitis type conditions I come across triggered
by contact with Lily Family members (Liliaceae) the most serious is
the itch or itchy rash caused by contact with sap from Agave americana,
the Century Plant. This particular itch is very long lasting, will come
and go and then suddenly return again, often many years later. One last
thought here: I'm also seeing more and more skin rash from aloe vera
products. Aloe is also a lily relative (onion relative), so keep that
in mind, too.